
SOUTH TAMPA THERAPY FREE RESOURCES BLOG
Tips to Ease the Transition to Parenthood for Couples:
Although it may feel overwhelming at first, it is possible to create shared family goals, values, and rules that both parents are satisfied with. If you’re struggling with this transition and interested in learning more, book an appointment today for the research based Gottman technique “Bringing Baby Home”.
Brining a baby home is the start of an exciting, yet sometimes overwhelming, new chapter for a couple. It’s a chance for both partners to grow in their relationship as they discover new ways of creating shared meaning and goals for the whole family. These changes can sometimes feel uncomfortable and create conflict within the romantic relationship. Research shows that there is often a dip in relationship satisfaction during the first three years of the transition to parenthood. Babies are messy and they can disrupt the stability and balance that couples create in their romantic relationship. Becoming aware of the common challenges that new parents face will better equip you for the messy journey ahead.
Here are some common challenges that couples’ face when bringing baby home:
Differences in Parenting Styles:
Bringing a baby home means that a new set of rules, expectations, and boundaries are needed to be created to account for this third person coming into the relationship. Couples sometimes disagree on what these rules should look like, which is often when conflict arises. Perhaps your partner wishes to try the “cry-it-out” method, and you have a different vision of how you want to handle the nighttime routine. Learning how to navigate these disagreements and reach a point of compromise is an important skill for new parents to develop. One method that has been proven to help, is implementing an “empathetic dialogue”. This means listening to understand your partner’s point of view, before offering a different approach. Try to see if you can understand why your partner feels and believes in a certain parenting style, and where that belief may stem from. Once you each have a better understanding of each other’s worlds, then you can open the door for a discussion of creating a “compromised” parenting style that feels right for both parents. It's important to note that couples' disagreements on parenting styles is very common and very normal. It highlights the parent’s desire to do what they believe is best for their child, which is a positive thing. Being open to the influence of a partner and your willingness to create shared family rules are two helpful tools in navigating this transition.
Intimacy changes:
Many couples struggle with exhaustion, sleep deprivation, and low sex-drive during this transition period. The demands the new baby brings on the couple can be exhausting, and the romantic relationship may fall on the backburner to make time for new parenting responsibilities. It’s important to create an open conversation about expectations for intimacy. Which includes more than just sex. Intimacy can come in many forms such as hand holding, cuddling, kissing, back scratches, etc. Find out the different ways your partner likes to experience intimacy, and workshop how the two of you can find little moments in your daily life to foster that connection. It’s crucial that you avoid criticism or judgment in the conversations about intimacy. Partners may be coming from very different places with individual struggles and concerns. Be patient with your partner and yourself during this transition. If you are concerned that you or your partner may take sexual rejection personally, it’s important to discuss these concerns openly. Have a conversation about how you can approach when one partner is “not feeling up to it” so that it does not lead to hurt feelings of rejection or misunderstanding on either side.
The transition to parenthood is a huge shift with inevitable challenges along the way. It is completely normal for couples to struggle with issues surrounding parenting styles, marital expectations, finances, household chores, and more. Although it may feel overwhelming at first, it is possible to create shared family goals, values, and rules that both parents are satisfied with. If you’re struggling with this transition and interested in learning more, book an appointment today for the research based Gottman technique “Bringing Baby Home”.
Written by Jamie Rudden
How Psychotherapy Retrains the Brain to Expect (and Feel) Better!
Learn how to work with your brain to disrupt negative thinking by recognizing the signals and reactions and replacing these bad habits with intentional responses that include four steps: Observations, Feelings, Needs, and Requests. Turn toward, pause and get grounded, and show up in your life intentionally!
People enter psychotherapy with the desire to feel better, but they are often unsure how therapy will help them accomplish this goal. A common refrain from people hesitant to enter therapy is, “How is talking going to help?” People are used to talking to other people to get practical solutions to problems, and while problem-solving does have a place in therapy, change also occurs on a much deeper and unconscious level. This process has to do with the way the human brain is programmed and cannot easily be mimicked outside of a relationship with a psychotherapist.
Our brains are always evolving unconsciously through our relationships. People who experienced painful relationships growing up have been trained to expect hurtful experiences with others. It takes a new type of relationship—in particular, a therapeutic relationship—to retrain the brain to expect more positive experiences, which is a big part of ultimately feeling better.
WHY CAN’T A THERAPIST JUST TELL ME WHAT TO DO?
To understand why the therapeutic relationship can be so valuable and cannot be mimicked by, for example, advice in a self-help book, it is instructive to look at how the human brain has evolved. Broadly, there are three parts of the human brain that represent different phases of evolution: There is the reptilian brain, which evolved first and is responsible for the automatic control of vital bodily functions such as breathing; the limbic brain, which evolved second and is responsible for the regulation of emotion and behavior; and the neocortex, which evolved last and is responsible for higher-order functions such as symbolic thought, language, and reasoning.
When a person asks their therapist or a friend what they should do about something, they are essentially asking for a neocorticol solution—something that is rational and can be consciously implemented. Often, however, their problems are a result of hurtful experiences in their earlier relationships that have caused changes in their limbic brain, and only a new type of relationship can alter their limbic brain to produce fewer negative emotions and more positive ones.
BRAIN WIRING IN OUR YOUTH: HOW EMOTIONAL ISSUES BEGIN
Our emotions are meant to help us survive in a world in which we need the help of others. Over time, our limbic brains evolved to automatically create emotions, such as anger and sadness, that are meant to help us navigate the social world. When someone mistreats us, evolution has programmed us to become angry to try and change their behavior. When someone rejects us, we feel sad so we can mourn the loss of what we wanted with them and move forward with our lives.
However, when we are young and particularly dependent on others for survival, whether our emotions actually help us navigate the world has a lot to do with how other people—our parents in particular—respond to them. A child who responds to unfair or disappointing experiences with anger and is further punished for doing so may, over time, come to unconsciously pair the expression of anger with pain. As this occurs, rather than directly experiencing anger at times of unfair treatment or disappointment, they may instead experience anxiety about having anger because their brain has been trained by their social environment to expect that anger will hurt rather than help. Their limbic system is in effect attempting to prevent further emotional pain in the form of being punished, but the cost is another type of emotional pain in the form of persistent anxiety. This can be particularly problematic when people enter into new relationships (friendships, romantic relationships) where there would not be the same costs associated with the open expression of an emotion like anger, but earlier experiences still create anxiety and inhibit its expression.
RETRAINING THE BRAIN WITH PSYCHOTHERAPY
A psychotherapy relationship allows a person to essentially retrain their limbic system to no longer expect negative reactions to the expression of certain emotional experiences, and in doing so can alleviate the anxiety and unconscious emotional suppression their earlier experiences programmed into them. The therapeutic relationship does this in part because the parameters of psychotherapy recreate the type of relationship in which a person was first forced to suppress their emotions: one where they are dependent on another person to meet their needs.
A successful course of therapy helps restore a person’s emotional flexibility and empowerment so they can have greater agency in their relationships.
Just as a parent has a daunting task in meeting all of a child’s needs, so too does a psychotherapist, especially since many people arrive to therapy wanting a conscious, rational solution to their problems when such a solution often does not exist. Therapy presents a unique opportunity to heal and feel better by the way the therapist solicits and responds to feelings such as disappointment, anger, and sadness that emerge over the course of treatment. Rather than punishing a person for having these emotional experiences in the same way that may have occurred when they were younger, a therapist can actively solicit, explore, and normalize their feelings. This helps to retrain a person’s limbic system to no longer pair the expression of those emotions with punishment. As this de-coupling unconsciously occurs, the person becomes more easily able to tolerate the experience and expression of emotions.
THRIVING IN ADULTHOOD
This shift in tolerance for emotions naturally causes a person’s anxiety level to diminish because their mind is no longer fighting to ward off their innate emotional impulses. In addition to symptom relief, the beautiful part of this process is it restores a person’s ability to constructively access their emotions for their original purpose—as a way of helping to navigate the social world. It is hard to thrive in relationships when we have been programmed to believe we must accept the mistreatment of others or that we cannot show others when we are hurting and in need of care. As adults, this is often no longer the case, but our early experiences may make such underlying beliefs unconsciously feel true.
A successful course of therapy helps restore a person’s emotional flexibility and empowerment so they can have greater agency in their relationships. The result can be genuinely transformative, and studies suggest people who have been through therapy show less activity in the areas of the brain responsible for creating negative emotions. Talking, it turns out, can help quite a bit when the person you are talking to is a skilled and compassionate therapist.
If you’re struggling, reach out to a therapist in your area for help.
References:
Bowlby, J. (2005). A secure base: Clinical applications of attachment theory (Vol. 393). UK: Taylor & Francis.
Cozolino, L. (2010). The neuroscience of psychotherapy: Healing the social brain. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company.
Damasio, A. R. (2006). Descartes’ error. New York, NY: Random House.
Grecucci, A., Theuninck, A., Frederickson, J., & Job, R. (2015). Mechanisms of social emotion regulation: From neuroscience to psychotherapy. In Emotion regulation: Processes, cognitive effects and social consequences, pp.57-84.
Karlsson, H. (2011). How psychotherapy changes the brain: Understanding the mechanisms. Psychiatric Times, 21.
Lewis, T., Amini, F., & Lannon, R. (2007). A general theory of love. New York, NY: Vintage.
MacLean, P. D. (1990). The triune brain in evolution: Role in paleocerebral functions. Berlin: Springer Science & Business Media.
Pleased to be a contributor in BRIDES Magazine: 10 Healthy Habits to Adopt Before Your Wedding Look and feel your best for the big day.
But, neglecting your health for the sake of planning your nuptials only backfires. Since the stress of designing your wedding is already high, ignoring your mental, physical, social, and emotional health will create additional stress and lead to many other unfavorable consequences. Living in your thoughts creates unnecessary stress and anxiety. Enter: mindfulness. The whole idea is developing awareness by noticing your thoughts and feelings without judgment and letting them pass. When you learn to accept whatever comes your way, you’ll feel more present and at ease, which will help you savor every moment before and during your special day.
Elizabeth Mahaney is an approved pre-marital provider, marriage, and family therapist at South Tampa Therapy specializing in communication and the Gottman Approach with 20 years of experience. Although she’s based in Tampa, Florida, she also works virtually with clients and couples and is licensed in Florida, Maryland, Virginia, Connecticut, South Carolina, and North Carolina. She is SUPER excited to announce her contribution to a great pre-marital article about how to look and feel your best for the big day, published by Dotdash Meredith publishing in BRIDES Magazine 87 years of expert advice and inspiration, for every couple. Brides is part of the Dotdash Meredith publishing family.
Elizabeth Mahaney, LMHC, MFT, LPC, LCPC, CCTP, NCC, DCC, and clinical supervisor of state registered interns is honored to be included in the Dotdash Meredith family, an operating business of IAC, the largest digital and print publisher in America. From mobile to magazines, nearly 200 million people trust IAC to help them make decisions, take action, and find inspiration. Dotdash Meredith's over 50 iconic brands include BRIDES, PEOPLE, Better Homes & Gardens, Verywell, FOOD & WINE, The Spruce, Allrecipes, Byrdie, REAL SIMPLE, Investopedia, Southern Living, Care.com, iTranslate, Health, InStyle, Martha Stewart LIVING, SHAPE, TRAVEL + LEISURE, and more.
CHECK OUT THE ARTICLE:
10 Healthy Habits to Adopt Before Your Wedding
Look and feel your best for the big day. HERE
Here is an excerpt from the article.
Although planning a wedding is an exciting time in your life, there’s no doubt that it’s a time-consuming and sometimes overwhelming process. From sending out your invitations to selecting your menu, there are so many details you need to attend to. Amid all the wedding madness, it can be really easy to forget about nurturing your own health and wellbeing.
If you are need of Pre-Marital Counseling in a variety of forms: Courses, Programs, Live-Sessions, Tele-health, Zoom… You have found the right place. We will individual and create a plan based on your unique needs. (No cookie-cutter approaches here;) Reach out to ask any questions: TEXT, CALL, EMAIL.
Not to mention, burying yourself in the planning logistics without prioritizing your wellbeing may impede upon your relationship. “Many premarital couples will find their patience tested during the wedding planning process,” therapist Elizabeth Mahaney says. “When stress causes partners to feel overwhelmed and disconnected, misunderstandings happen and unintentional relationship havoc ensues.”
To avoid these common pitfalls, taking care of your health is vital. In fact, orchestrating your celebration requires even more attention on your wellbeing. Whether it’s establishing a realistic exercise routine or regularly practicing mindfulness, making positive lifestyle changes prior to your special day will make you look and feel your best.
Invest in Your Sleep Hygiene
Leading up to the wedding, sleepless nights are very common. With so many details to finalize, shutting off your mind to get some shut eye might seem impossible. Sleeping seven to nine hours a night has loads of benefits, such as decreasing stress, strengthening your immune system, improving your cognition, regulating blood sugar, and enhancing your mood, Verywell Health2 reports.
To make sure you’re getting enough beauty sleep before the big day, focus on your sleep hygiene. “This means going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, avoiding caffeine and alcohol before bed, and keeping your bedroom dark and quiet,” Mahaney advises.
Practice Mindfulness
Whether you’re contemplating whether to hire a live band or a DJ or trying to figure out a realistic getting ready schedule, you’re probably spending a lot of time in your head leading up to the wedding. Living in your thoughts creates unnecessary stress and anxiety. Enter: mindfulness. The whole idea is developing awareness by noticing your thoughts and feelings without judgment and letting them pass. When you learn to accept whatever comes your way, you’ll feel more present and at ease, which will help you savor every moment before and during your special day. “Presence doesn’t just alter your sense of wellbeing,” Mahaney explains. “It may also improve the quality of what you do, leading to more creative flow, closer relationships, and increased productivity."
Mindfulness is a skill that you can develop over time, and you can apply the technique to any part of your day. For instance, the next time you brush your teeth, take a walk, or eat dinner, focus on your senses—what you see, smell, touch, taste, and hear. The more you practice, the more present you’ll feel in your life.
ARTICLE SOURCES
Brides takes every opportunity to use high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial guidelines to learn more about how we keep our content accurate, reliable and trustworthy.
Harvard Health Publishing. "How Much Water Should You Drink?" May 15, 2022.
Verywell Health. "10 Benefits of a Good Night's Sleep." January 1, 2022.
Healthline. "6 Journaling Benefits and How to Start Right Now." February 22, 2022.
Journal of Health and Social Behavior. "Social Relationships and Health: A Flashpoint for Health Policy." August 4, 2011.
Attachment Styles
We all have an attachment style that becomes apparent when in a relationship. Our attachment style impacts greatly the way we interact with our partners. From the way we handle our negative emotions and handle conflict to the way we communicate our needs and seek intimacy. Often times, this attachment style is formed from the beliefs we have about ourselves, and the world formed in our childhood often times becomes the filtered lens that we see out of in our adult life.
We all have an attachment style that becomes apparent when in a relationship. Our attachment style impacts greatly the way we interact with our partners. From the way we handle our negative emotions and handle conflict to the way we communicate our needs and seek intimacy. Often times, this attachment style is formed from the beliefs we have about ourselves, and the world formed in our childhood often times becomes the filtered lens that we see out of in our adult life.
I know, I know…you are probably thinking to yourself “every therapist wants to learn about my childhood”. There is a reason behind this! Countless studies have shown that there are similarities in the way we behave with our romantic partner as we did with our parents in our childhood. “Famous researchers James Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth independently uncovered that the way we got our needs met when we were little determines the beliefs we hold about what we deserve in love, how others should treat us, and how we should treat others in adulthood” (Benson, 2019). With this being said, this does not mean that your attachment style is solidified. It simply means that it helps to shape your attachment style.
It is biologically wired within us to form attachments. The process of forming these attachments is influenced by life experiences, caregivers when growing up, friendships and our romantic partners. There are three different attachment styles and each one has its own belief system that plays a pretty big role in the relationships we end up in.
Healthy Lovers – Secure Attachment Style
When you have a secure attachment style, you find it easy to be close to other and feel comfortable to depend on others and being depended on. You hardly ever worry about being abandoned and have a positive outlook on yourself and others.
Having these beliefs means that you probably are able to ask for what you need in a relationship and are comfortable asking for clarity.
You feel good enough.
Manipulative Lovers – Anxious Attachment Style
When you have an anxious attachment style, you find it difficult to find others that want to get as close to you as you want with them. You tend to worry about whether or not your partner truly loves you and wants to stay with you.
Having these beliefs means that you probably act in ways that reinforce these beliefs and are afraid your love will scare someone away.
You devalue yourself.
Leave Me Alone – Avoidant Attachment Style
When you have an avoidant attachment style, you find it uncomfortable with being in close emotional relationships. You don’t like to depend on others or have them depend on you because you have this need to feel independent.
Having these beliefs means that you probably have an overly positive self-view and a negative outlook of others and find yourself in an unfulfilling relationship time and time again.
You are afraid to commit.
Typically, we love to be in relationships that confirm our insecurities. What does this mean? Well, secure people usually stay in love with secure people and insecurity stays in love with insecure people. Your attachment style is not set in stone, and you can make your way to having a secure attachment style if you don’t already have it. Sure, it takes work, but it is absolutely worth it. Changing your attachment style requires a change in your beliefs about the way you see yourself and relationships. I can help you with this! A romantic partner who is secure can also help because if you spend enough time in a secure relationship, you’ll become secure yourself.
BOOK with Author of this blog post Crystin Nichols, MFTI https://SouthTampaTherapyBOOKAPPT.as.me/CrystinNicholsMFTI
Benson, K. (2019, November 13). Attachment Theory Explains Why Your Relationships Fail. Kyle Benson. https://www.kylebenson.net/attachment-theory/
Nonviolent Communication for Couples~ To Strengthen Your Relationship and Help You Learn to Communicate Better
My favorite go to resource for pre-marital counseling and couples therapy is Non-Violent Communication. It may need some practice, but Compassionate Communication can help us to build solid and long-lasting relationships where everyone feels respected and heard.
Nonviolent Communication for Couples
To Strengthen Your Relationship and Help You Learn to Communicate Better
NVC (Non-Violent Communication) is an excellent way to build strong and healthy romantic relationships.
Also called Compassionate Communication, NVC is a way to express yourself while also considering and valuing the perspective of others through respect and empathy. It helps us to understand and meet the needs of everyone. It is not about ‘winning or losing,’ blaming, judging or trying to change the other person's perspective. Instead, it is about listening to understand.
In this article, you will find several examples of Non-Violent Communication strategies for couples. By utilizing these methods, you can build an unbreakable bond with your partner and resolve conflict efficiently - making your relationship stronger in the process.
How to Apply Nonviolent Communication
The 4 steps of NVC (Nonviolent Communication), a compassionate method of communication developed by Dr Marshall Rosenburg, are as follows:
Observing instead of evaluating/ judging/ analyzing
Stating your feelings/ emotions
Expressing your needs/ values
Making a specific request for feedback/ empathy/ action to meet your need
Let's explore some examples for each of these steps!
Examples of Nonviolent Communication
1. Observing Instead of Evaluating/ Judging/ analyzing
‘Observing’ means that you simply state your direct sensory experience of what you see or hear, instead of judging or evaluating it.
Example 1:
‘You’re always late!’ would be an evaluation.
Instead, you could try saying: ‘We agreed to leave the house at 9 am, but it’s 9.30 am now.’
Stating facts instead of making sweeping generalizations can prevent you from making unfair statements. Your partner will be less likely to feel defensive, so you can have a constructive conversation instead of an argument.
Example 2:
By observing, we try to avoid making assumptions.
‘You’re not listening to me!’, would be an assumption (and an evaluation!)
An observation would be, ‘I can see that you are texting on your phone while I am speaking to you.’
Example 3:
Another aspect of observing is asking clarifying questions instead of telling your partner how they feel. This will help you to understand your partner better.
Instead of saying:
‘You’re getting angry again.’
You could say:
‘I can see that your arms are crossed, and you are clenching your jaw. Am I right in thinking you’re angry?’
Your partner might respond:
‘Yes, I am angry.’
Or they might say:
‘No, I’m not angry. I’m nervous.’
Clarifying questions help you to understand better, so you can find the best way forward for everyone.
2. Stating Your Feelings
Once you’ve made your observation, you can state your feelings. Here are three examples based on the examples discussed above.
Example 1:
‘We agreed to leave the house at 9 am, but it’s 9.30 am now. I feel anxious.’
Example 2:
‘I can see that you are texting on your phone while I am speaking to you. I feel overlooked.’
Example 3:
‘I can see that your arms are crossed, and you are clenching your jaw. I feel threatened.’
Notice that stating the feelings started with ‘I feel..’ and not ‘You are…’
The difference is subtle but powerful. The following statements would be blaming/criticizing rather than stating feelings:
You make me feel anxious
You’re overlooking me
You are frightening me
By taking the ‘you’ out of it, your partner will find it much easier to hear what you have to say without going into defensive mode.
3. Expressing Your Needs
After observing what you see and stating your feeling, it’s time to express your need. Be careful, though.
What we think we need is often just a strategy we use to get what we really need.
For example:
You don’t need your partner to do the washing up every day. You might need to feel like you’re in a fair and equal partnership.
You don’t need your partner to come with you on a walk. You might need to feel a sense of companionship.
So, find the need within your need. You might be surprised by the solutions you uncover!
Here some examples to help you understand how to express your needs:
Example 1:
‘We agreed to leave the house at 9 am, but it’s 9.30 am now. I feel anxious. It’s important to me to support my sister. so I want to arrive in time to help out.’
Example 2:
‘I can see that you are texting on your phone while I am speaking to you. I feel overlooked, and I need to share my experience with someone.’
Example 3:
‘I can see that your arms are crossed, and you are clenching your jaw. I feel threatened, and I need to feel safe.’
4. Making A Request
Finally, it’s time to make a request.
(Remember, it’s a request, not a demand!)
It can be helpful to use the phrase: ‘Would you be willing to…’. Try to avoid words like ‘should,’ ‘must,’ or ‘ought to.’
Example 1:
‘We agreed to leave the house at 9 am, but it’s 9.30 am now. I feel anxious. It’s important to me to support my sister, so I want to arrive in time to help out. Would you be willing to finish weeding the garden later on so we can leave as soon as possible?’
Example 2:
‘I can see that you are texting on your phone while I am speaking to you. I feel overlooked, and I need to share this with someone. Would you be willing to put your phone away for the next 10 minutes and hear what I have to say?’
Example 3:
‘I can see that your arms are crossed, and you are clenching your jaw. I feel threatened, and I need to feel safe. Would you be willing to continue this conversation at a different time when we are both feeling calmer?’
It takes practice to communicate like this, and it will probably feel quite weird at first. That’s totally normal! With time, you will find it more accessible, and you might be pleasantly surprised how much stronger your relationship gets.
More Aspects to Non-Violent Communication
What I have described above is a Non Violent Communication tool. But there are so many more aspects to NVC as follows.
1. Listening
NVC is about listening to understand rather than just respond.
It means that we aren’t rehearsing what we will say or thinking about advice or solutions that we are going to offer.
We just listen, completely.
2. There are no Winners and Losers
Compassionate communication forgets about the idea of trying to win. Instead, we try to understand.
This means approaching every conservation (even the hard ones!) with an open mind. Be prepared to have your perception changed, and don’t assume you already know the best way to do or see something.
It’s not about deciding who is ‘right’ and who is ‘wrong.’ With NVC, we try to increase empathy and understanding and find solutions together. We aren’t trying to change anyone, put anyone down, or prove anything.
3. Positive Body Language
Communication goes far deeper than the words we say.
NVC encourages us to consider our body language. Eye rolling, head tossing, or making faces can all break down trust and empathy.
We try to be careful about how we physically react to the other person, allowing them to feel heard and respected.
What to do when nonviolent communication goes wrong?
Compassionate communication takes practice, so don’t worry if you don’t get it perfect all the time. The fact that you are trying to change your communication style means you have already made a significant step on the journey!
I’ve been trying my best to practice NVC with my husband for years, but I still slip into old habits.
For example, I came home from walking the dog last week, and I saw that my husband hadn’t done the washing-up that he had promised to do.
Without thinking, I said: ‘Seriously!? Why do you never help me with the washing up!?’
I should have said:
‘I see that the washing up still hasn’t been done, and I feel frustrated. I need help with the housework because I don’t have time to do it all on my own, and it’s important to me to live in a clean space. Would you be willing to help me by washing the dishes?’
Don’t be too hard on yourself if you slip up. We are only human, and it’s normal for our emotions to take over and push us into ‘reactivity’ mode.
Just apologize and correct yourself.
After my dish-washing attack on my husband, I took a deep breath and said.
‘I’m sorry. I appreciate that was an unhelpful way to talk to you about my needs. I didn’t mean to attack you, I was feeling upset, but I was wrong to lash out. Let me try that again!’
And then I said what I should have said to start with.
(Luckily, my husband is far better at NVC than I am. He just smiled and welcomed me to give it another go!)
Final Thoughts
To practice Non-Violent Communication, you have to forget about the idea of a ‘winner’ and a ‘loser’, or who is ‘right’ and who is ‘wrong.’ Instead of trying to dominate or change the other person, you aim to express your deepest needs in a way that is constructive and helpful.
You should also listen attentively, without planning your response or rushing to give advice.
It may need some practice, but Compassionate Communication can help us to build solid and long-lasting relationships where everyone feels respected and heard.
Narcissistic Abuse: Tips for Recognizing and Recovering
Abuse is a spectrum, and the word doesn’t do justice to describe the many forms of subtle and overt abusive behaviors and toxic relational dynamics. Narcissistic abuse is a very real form of abuse. The power and control dynamics might not include physical or sexual violence, although they can, but the psychological, emotional, interpersonal, and spiritual effects devastate individuals who find themselves trapped in the narcissistic abuse cycle
When I bring up the word “Abuse” with my clients I notice they are prone to discount their experience because they don’t’ see their situation as being “real abuse.” Abuse is a spectrum, and the word doesn’t do justice to describe the many forms of subtle and overt abusive behaviors and toxic relational dynamics. Narcissistic abuse is a very real form of abuse. The power and control dynamics might not include physical or sexual violence, although they can, but the psychological, emotional, interpersonal, and spiritual effects devastate individuals who find themselves trapped in the narcissistic abuse cycle. This post intends to do two things:
Describe the Narcissistic Cycle of Abuse to help those suffering recognize they are not “crazy.” This is a definable pattern that many others are experiencing.
Provide some practical tools and tips to cope and eventually recover from said abuse.
The narcissistic abuse cycle can be defined as a “pattern of highs and lows in which the narcissist confuses their partner through manipulation and calculated behaviors aimed at making their partner question themselves” (Hammond, 2015). I want to make it clear that your partner does not have to have an official diagnosis of “narcissist” for your situation to be a valid case of narcissistic abuse. Media and pop culture usually only portray the most extreme examples of narcissism thus exacerbating the problem and preventing victims from getting help.
The cycle involves three phases that work in tandem with each other.
The first stage is Idealization.
This is the stage where your partner makes you feel like the most special person in the world. The term “love bombing” comes to mind. You might feel as if you’ve never been loved or adored for like this before. The pursuer will become vigilant in giving attention to you and will shower their “target” with gifts, compliments, and promises.
The idealization phase may include:
Love-bombing
A lot of attention given to partner
Grandiose gestures
Elaborate gifts and dates
Discussing marriage
Lack of boundaries
Attempts to isolate partner in the name of love
Quickly moving into intimacy
Creates a sense of ownership of partner and the relationship (Hammond, 2015).
The second phase is devaluation.
During this stage, you might start to notice your partner acting one way with you and one way in public which makes it hard to understand which person they really are. If you express concern, you might be labeled as “jealous” or “needy” or a “nag,” The disillusionment at this stage makes some cling harder to the memory of when things were ideal. You might have an intuitive feeling that something is wrong but because of the hot and cold nature of their affection for a time, it is easier to push that voice down. A huge red flag is that you begin to doubt yourself. You begin to see the real person for who they are, and you notice more incongruency in their behavior. This is where the abuse really starts to hurt and many start to exhibit anxiety, depression, obsessive thoughts, develop a trauma bond, amongst other symptoms. Visit this resource to learn more. This is where people get trapped because they are so beaten down and confused, it seems easier to just stay for fear of what might happen or what threats might be made.
The devaluation phase might include:
Attempting to change their partner
Increasing criticism and insults
Gaslighting
Physical threats
Poor communication
Increased violation of boundaries
Triangulation
More isolation or control over their partner
Withholding physical, emotional, and sexual intimacy (Hammond, 2015).
Finally, the third phase is rejection.
In this phase, the narcissistic partner rejects their partner and essentially places complete blame of the downfall of the relationship on their partner. In healthy relationships conflicts and disagreements are navigated with patience, grace, and the use of helpful problem solving skills. In narcissistic abuse relationships, there are no compromises. It is if the victimized partner doesn’t even exist, and they begin to lose any power or autonomy. Sometimes the cycle repeats itself over and over. Sometimes, once the phases are complete, the abuser become disinterested and finds another partner to begin another cycle with.
The rejection phase may include:
Feelings of contempt and rage
Betraying the relationship
Invalidating their partner’s emotions and placing all the blame on them
Playing the victim
Physical, emotional, and verbal abuse
Ending the relationship permanently or temporarily with attempts to continue this cycle of abuse (Hammond, 2015).
Now that I have described, briefly, common signs and symptoms of the narcissistic abuse, I will provide some tips for coping. At the end of the article, I have provided additional resources for you to begin your journey to safety and recovery.
1. Label the Abuse
Once you recognize the abuse and have educated yourself about it labeling it is a vital step towards healing. Consider communicating what you are learning out loud to a trusted person.
2. End the relationship if you haven’t already done that.
Get in touch with a trusted person, a professional, or your family to create a safety plan if necessary before you leave.
3. Set Clear and Specific Boundaries
Setting clear boundaries requires discipline but it is vital to protect you from getting manipulated or tricked again. If you share children with your ex-partner and must make contact, make sure you have clear boundaries and a safety plan.
4. Seek Support
The resources attached to this blog are a great way to find support during this hard time. Additionally, reaching out to a therapist will help you tell your side of the story, be validated, and learn how to grief. A therapist can support you in creating new patterns of living and implement new coping skills.
5. Rediscover Yourself
In many cases, the abusive relationship has taken over your mind, emotions, physical health, and schedule. Once you are ready it is important you take the time to rediscover who you are, what you want, what you like, what you enjoy, what you need, and how you want to see yourself. This can seem daunting but there is not rush. Rediscovering ourselves is a life long process and we change throughout life. The key is that you recognize you have been deprived of your voice and allow yourself to rediscover it.
There is no way I can describe all that narcissistic abuse is and how to recover in this short blog but my hope for you is that you feel validated and affirmed if you or someone you know is suffering or trapped in this cycle. There is hope, people can leave their partner, grief the loss, and heal. If you are unsure if you want to start therapy as a part of your healing, I offer free consultations and it would be a pleasure to hear your story and get to know you!
By Shaundra McGuire, MFTI Book With Shaundra: https://SouthTampaTherapyBOOKAPPT.as.me/ShaundraMcguireMFTI
Additional Resources:
Stages of Narcissistic Abuse - Narcissist Abuse Support
What is the Gottman Method for Couples, Relationships, and Families?
The Gottman Method aims "to disarm conflicting verbal communication; increase intimacy, respect, and affection; remove barriers that create a feeling of stagnancy, and create a heightened sense of empathy and understanding within the context of the relationship." Interventions used in the Gottman Method are research-based and grounded in the Sound Relationship House theory, which specifies nine elements of a healthy relationship. Imagine a house with seven floors and two weight bearing walls.
What is the Gottman Approach to therapy and counseling?
I’ll explain~
I absolutely love the Gottman’s therapeutic approach! There is so much that can be said about this method. If you have never heard about this couple’s approach in therapy, then let me give you a little bit of insight. The Gottman Method aims "to disarm conflicting verbal communication; increase intimacy, respect, and affection; remove barriers that create a feeling of stagnancy, and create a heightened sense of empathy and understanding within the context of the relationship." Interventions used in the Gottman Method are research-based and grounded in the Sound Relationship House theory, which specifies nine elements of a healthy relationship. Imagine a house with seven floors and two weight bearing walls.
Floor 1 - Build Love Maps.
Love maps are important because the whole relationship begins on the firm foundation of truly knowing one another. Each partner knows the ins and outs of their partner. In an ideal relationship, you and your partner know one another better than anyone else.
Floor 2 – Share Fondness and Admiration.
We all love to hear something nice about ourselves, right? This is a need, and it means the most when it comes from your loved one. Vocalizing your admiration for one another and being able to articulate the big and little reasons you love each other is huge!
Floor 3 – Turn Towards.
When you need attention, support, and comfort from your partner, you more than likely say or do something to elicit a response from your partner. This what is referred to as a “bid”. When your partner replies with what you need, this is them turning toward. Turning away from one another, or AGAINST each other is asking for trouble. Turning away disrupts the safe space you both need to express yourselves and needs.
Floor 4 – The Positive Perspective.
Your outlook on life and on your relationship is shaped so much by your perspectives and cognitions. When in a healthy relationship, couples see the best in each other and don’t jump to conclusions filled with judgement and criticism if one partner forgets to pick up their socks or give you a kiss goodbye. Truly believing you both are on the same team strengthens the relationship from inside out.
Floor 5 – Manage Conflict.
Conflict is going to happen! It’s inevitable but knowing what to do when it presents itself is key. You need to accept partner’s influence, communicate about the conflict, and be able to self-soothe.
Floor 6 – Make Life Dreams Come True.
Healthy relationships involve having a partner in life who encourages and helps you reach your goals. Making each other’s life dreams come true shows your partner that you want the best possible life for them and are willing to do what it takes to make that dream happen.
Floor 7 – Create Shared Meaning.
Congratulations, you have reached the top floor. This is where you build and understand an inner world as a COUPLE. The Gottman’s believe that developing your own culture of symbols and rituals is what expresses WHO you are as a TEAM. It continues to deepen your connection together. These are referred to as Rituals of Connection and they define you as a unit. The best part of this is that you create them together.
Weight Bearing Walls – Trust and Commitment. Without trust and commitment, the 7 floors can’t hold together, and it will fall apart.
In a healthy and supportive relationship, the partners are CHOOSING to have faith in one another and to be committed to each other. There is no force, and you are freely loving one another and pledging to help that love grow.
Author: Crystin Nichols, MFTI
Book With Me: https://southtampatherapybookappt.as.me/CrystinNicholsMFTI
Resources
1. About The Gottman Method. The Gottman Institute. 2021.
2. What is The Sound Relationship House? The Gottman Institute. 2022.
Couples Therapy: Like you’ve never experienced before…
I am here for you both! I want to help you uncover the root of the problem, rekindle your relationship, and equipped you with the right tools for future success. most likely, the issues are learned behaviors. The beauty of working with learned behaviors is that we can learn how to SHOW UP in our relationships with ourselves and our partner in a much healthier and powerful way.
In a Nutshell, What Is Couples Counseling?
If you're reading this, your relationship is likely struggling right now. You might even be considering divorce.. Let me start by telling you I'm sorry to hear that you're going through such a difficult time.
If you're like most couples I see, you've probably come across an online article claiming that all of your relationship's difficulties can be traced to communication breakdowns.. If you could effectively communicate with your partner, you would be able to fix things.…
And that’s true! I have the tools to teach you how.
That's the problem: it is ineffective advice when you're in the middle of a disaster.. Obviously, if you could communicate better, your relationship would be better. But you can’t, so it’s not.
But there is hope! I will guide you in session and give you evidence based tools to use between sessions, to apply 4 easy steps to communicate to get to the root of the issues.
Whenever you and your partner try to communicate – Even deciding what to have for dinner can be tough, You may as well forget about trying to have an actually meaningful conversation. – it just turns into another fight, nothing gets resolved, and makes everything even worse.
Then it is just brushed under the rug to linger... until the next argument. Ugh... How exhausting!
And sure, that might be because your partner is trying to pick a fight (not realizing that all attacks are unskilled ways of trying to get a need met). And more than likely, there was an emotional injury at some point in time that went unaddressed – a crack in your friendship that never healed. Over time, you’ve grown more distant and further apart, until you’re constantly feeling resentful, annoyed, frustrated, hurt, disappointed, and down right angry.
Oftentimes, we know something is wrong but can't seem to put our finger on the problem. If this is where you're at, don't worry.
I am here for you both! I want to help you uncover the root of the problem, rekindle your relationship, and equipped you with the right tools for future success. most likely, the issues are learned behaviors. The beauty of working with learned behaviors is that we can learn how to SHOW UP in our relationships with ourselves and our partner in a much healthier and powerful way.
4 Ways Couples Therapy Is Different with Me:
I get to the CORE of the issue.
Too often, couples therapists begin couples work without adequately assessing for each person’s background and the couple’s joint history related to the presenting problems.
This is where the Gottman Assessment really helps me to conceptualize the problem to formulate a game plan from the get-go!
If you only go to therapy and talk about the problems you're having RIGHT NOW, it's like putting a band aid on a wound when the actual problem is internal bleeding. If you want to work through your problems more effectively, we’ll get to the root cause of the issues you’re experiencing based on each of your needs.
When we work together, I will begin by asking you to tell me more about:
your individual narratives
your family dynamics and how you saw your parents argue (or not)
your communication styles when fighting
how your relationship started
the current state of your relationship and how you got here
what your ideal relationship looks like (among other questions)
I hear it time and time again from clients about how the assessment procedure was beneficial to them, how it helped everything click for them to finally start seeing a difference in their relationship.
I also understand that talking about your history might make you feel vulnerable and taking this step requires bravery, but I assure you it's worth it..
2. I equip you with the tools and know-how to achieve long-term relationship success..
Oftentimes, clients come to me and say that couples therapy has failed them in the past because it didn't provide concrete tools for long term success and accountability. While addressing particular issues or complaints can be beneficial, without the necessary communication and listening abilities to interact with one another empathically – and listen compassionately - any discussions we have about your challenges will be ineffective.
So, we start working on specific skills. Such as:
How to initiate a conversation in a softened way
How to repair or de-escalate heated conversations
How to emotionally self-regulate when you feel triggered
How to come into dialogue in a productive way
How to compromise based on feelings and needs
Couples are surprised at how quickly they’re able to talk with each other in a calm, compassionate, and respectful manner.
Once you and your partner have worked through some tension and built up resentment in an emotionally safe way, you will be able to understand each other on a much deeper level. Trust builds when we learn how to implement compassionate communication (NVC).
“Well,” you may ask, “Isn't it rather simple? Why haven't we been able to solve this on our own"? "Please understand, this isn't your fault".
When you've been stuck in this vicious cycle and these patterns are ingrained, you may tend to keep creating these predictable bad habits of how you deal with conflict. You start to make assumptions about your partner, your armor goes up and you go into self-protection and defensiveness mode. It becomes less and less easy to give each other the benefit of the doubt that is necessary to sustain a long-term compassionate relationship.
My goal is to help you rediscover that grace, that softness. And ultimately, to help you hit the rest button to INTENTIONALLY create the relationship that you desire and rediscover yourselves too.
3. I help you recognize and understand the role comorbidity (anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma, addiction, etc) may play in your relationship.
Basically, comorbidity means your brain is wired a little differently.
And honestly, the more I learn about comorbidity, the more I see just how common it is. Yet so often, it is either not acknowledged, or is seen as something that is wrong – something to blame.
Even if you don’t have comorbidity in your relationship, this approach is still highly applicable. The basis of comorbidity couples counseling is to help each partner understand, accept, and embrace their differences while working together as a team to overcome obstacles together without blame.
Comorbidity or not, in working with me your way of seeing the world will be acknowledged, not criticized.
For many couples I see, discovering comorbidity may be a freeing discovery. It allows them to reframe their relationship, and everything begins to make sense.
With my trainings in both the Gottman Method, Compassionate Communication, and Comorbidity Couples Counseling, I’m able to provide an organized framework for you to work within, while still flexibly tailoring my approach to your specific relationship needs.
4. We don’t have to stop at the 50 minute mark. I offer add-on time to customize sessions to meet your needs
You can choose to do 90- 150 minute sessions (or more), not just 50-minute sessions.
If you've been to couples counseling before, then you know the drill. You describe the problem, communicate your feelings, make steps in the right direction… but just when you really start to dig into it, and peel back the layers~ time's up. You have so much left to say. And by next week’s session, you’ve lost your train of thought, and there are new and more pressing issues to address.
By offering longer sessions, I’m able to devote the time needed for you to see real progress each week.
We're able to take on large-ticket items and actually reach a resolution that you may put into practice immediately.
The Power of Listening in Communication
Listening can be a powerful tool to help get to a place of greater understanding. Listening depends on silence. The ability to let go, even temporarily, of your own thoughts, views, and agenda for the conversation, in order to be fully present and listen to the person in front of you.
Why do we communicate? Communication is the key to understanding. Understanding helps to create a quality of connection sufficient to work together and collaborate, and to attend to our needs.
“The most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Just listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention….” -Rachel Naomi Remen.
Listening can be a powerful tool to help get to a place of greater understanding. Listening depends on silence. The ability to let go, even temporarily, of your own thoughts, views, and agenda for the conversation, in order to be fully present and listen to the person in front of you.
Listening can help build trust and good will between two people.
There are three basic ways to listen:
The first is silent, present listening. This entails letting go of your own thoughts and agenda, in order to be fully engaged with the person you are communicating with. Try to get curious about what the other person is communicating. Think of yourself as an eager student listening to an exciting lecture. Your role is to listen and gather as much information and understanding as possible. Try to come from a place of wanting to connect and understand through listening.
The second way to practice active listening is to utilize one of two skills: paraphrasing or summarizing. Paraphrasing is to restate what the person just shared with you, exactly in their own words. There are no additional words, meanings, or questions attached to the paraphrase.
Here is a simple example:
Speaker: “I have been feeling sad and lonely this past week”.
Listener: “You have been feeling sad and lonely this past week”
Summarizing is something you can utilize AFTER you have listened to the speaker share their full story. A summary is a more condensed version of what you just listened to, but it still includes all the main points that the speaker just shared. Think of a summary as what you would find online about a book or movie that you are wanting to understand the meaning of- it has the gist of the story and the main themes, without all the specific details. Utilizing the skill of summarizing allows the speaker to see that you were truly listening and trying to understand what they shared. It also allows the speaker a chance to correct or clarify anything that may have been misunderstood. A good summary shows that you are a good listener.
The third way to practice intentional listening is to utilize a skill known as empathetic reflection. This is very similar to the paraphrase skill; in that it mirrors what the speaker just shared with you. However, the key difference in an empathetic reflection is that it must include both the feeling the speaker is experiencing, as well as the reason for that feeling.
Here is a simple example:
Speaker: “I’m feeling really anxious about tomorrow. I have my big annual review with my supervisor.”
Empathetic reflection: “You feel anxious because you have your annual review with your supervisor tomorrow.”
Notice how the sentence includes the feeling word: anxious; as well as the reason for that feeling: an upcoming annual review with a supervisor. Empathetic reflections are so helpful because it allows the speaker to see that you are not only actively listening to what they just shared, but that you are willing to understand how they feel even if it is uncomfortable for you. Think of empathy as feeling into or feeling with the other person. You do not have to share the person’s feelings in order to empathize with them. It’s best to utilize the same words that the speaker shared in your empathic reflection. Keep it simple and remember that if you are actively listening, you will hear clues as to how the speaker is feeling, and the reason for that feeling- which are the 2 pieces you need for your empathic reflection.
People thrive and grow when they feel understood. Which is why active listening can be one of the most powerful healers for difficult conversations. Practice utilizing the 3 basic ways to listen and see how it can transform your conversations to create more understanding and connection.
Written by: Jamie Rudden
“Words are Windows
(or They’re Walls)
I feel so sentenced by your words,
I feel so judged and sent away,
Before I go I’ve got to know
Is that what you mean to say?
Before I rise to my defense,
Before I speak in hurt or fear,
Before I build that wall of words,
Tell me, did I really hear?
Words are windows, or they’re walls,
They sentence us, or set us free.
When I speak and when I hear,
Let the love light shine through me.
There are things I need to say,
Things that mean so much to me,
If my words don’t make me clear,
Will you help me to be free?
If I seemed to put you down,
If you felt I didn’t care,
Try to listen through my words
To the feelings that we share.”
Suicide Awareness and Assessing Signs of Risk in Loved Ones:
When I work with clients who are struggling with suicidal ideation, I start by normalizing those thoughts and taking some of the weight and judgement away. I explain that it’s natural for our minds to search for escape routes from life’s struggles. For some people, that escape route looks like “I just want to drop everything and move to a remote island where I know no one and have no responsibilities.” For others, it may look like suicidal thoughts. The theme of escaping life’s responsibilities is the same — and we can share empathy about how hard it can be to face overwhelming difficulty, especially when we don’t have enough support.
Suicidal thoughts can be very isolating for an individual. Letting someone know that you are aware of their struggles and here as a helpful support for them can make all the difference. Know that it can help to talk with the individual openly about their suicidal thoughts, make it known that it’s okay that they are dealing with this, and always share that there are resources to help.
According to the CDC, suicide is the 10th leading cause of death in the United States. Nearly 46,000 people died by suicide in 2020, which would equate to an average of 1 death every 11 minutes. But suicide can be preventable, and there are resources available to help.
On July 16th of this year, 988 became the nationwide suicide hotline number. All texts or calls made to 988 are directly rooted to the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline where you will be supported and helped by trained mental health professionals.
YOU can also help!
Noticing signs of suicide:
If you hear or notice any of the following thoughts or behaviors in someone you know, they may be at risk for suicide.
Talking about wanting to die
“I just can’t take it anymore”
“I wish everything could end”
“I feel too much guilt or shame to continue on”
“I feel like a burden and people would be better off without me”
Expressing feelings surrounding:
Loneliness, feeling isolated and that there is no one to live for
Hopelessness, feeling like there is no “light at the end of the tunnel”
Trapped, feeling stuck in a difficult situation with no foreseeable way out
Sad, depressed, anxious feelings
Strong emotional or physical pain
Low self-esteem, feeling unworthy of love and connection
Behaviors:
Researching ways to die
Making a suicide plan
Purchasing lethal weapons (guns, knives, pills, rope)
Withdrawing from social circles and saying goodbye to loved ones
Giving away important keepsakes
Writing a will
Dangerous risk-taking behaviors, such as driving reckless
Exhibiting extreme mood swings
Eating and/or sleeping less
Increased substance use (drugs and/or alcohol)
Poor self-hygiene
The first step in being a helpful resource to someone who is struggling with suicidal thoughts is knowing and understanding the signs above. If you notice someone who is exhibiting any of these signs, it’s important to talk directly with them about it. It’s also important not to pass judgment or shame on the individual for having these thoughts.
When I work with clients who are struggling with suicidal ideation, I start by normalizing those thoughts and taking some of the weight and judgement away. I explain that it’s natural for our minds to search for escape routes from life’s struggles. For some people, that escape route looks like “I just want to drop everything and move to a remote island where I know no one and have no responsibilities.” For others, it may look like suicidal thoughts. The theme of escaping life’s responsibilities is the same — and we can share empathy about how hard it can be to face overwhelming difficulty, especially when we don’t have enough support.
Suicidal thoughts can be very isolating for an individual. Letting someone know that you are aware of their struggles and here as a helpful support for them can make all the difference. Know that it can help to talk with the individual openly about their suicidal thoughts, make it known that it’s okay that they are dealing with this, and always share that there are resources to help.
The National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988 is available 24/7, 365 days a year.
Also, helping that individual find a supportive therapist can help with long-term improvement and maintaining safety plans. Book an appointment for you or a loved one today.
Author: Jamie Rudden, MFTI https://SouthTampaTherapyBOOKAPPT.as.me/JamieRuddenMFTI
For more facts on suicide visit:
A special thank you to Jamie Rudden for all of the supportive work that you have done with us and prior to your hard work at South Tampa Therapy! It takes a special compassionate and supportive person to BE THERE and STAY ATTUNED.
I appreciate you.
Liz
The Power of Connection in Addiction Recovery
My message here is to offer what I have learned about the power of connection as a healing force against addiction and shame. I do not intend to invalidate the real suffering of millions living moment to moment amidst the chaos of chemical dependency and behavioral addictions. The experience of the addicted brain, body, or even “spirit” is extremely real. Anecdotal wisdom and tired truisms, when offered flippantly, hurt the suffering. Addiction is not simple, you can breathe. You are safe here. I will not offer you a magic cure.
My message here is to offer what I have learned about the power of connection as a healing force against addiction and shame. I do not intend to invalidate the real suffering of millions living moment to moment amidst the chaos of chemical dependency and behavioral addictions. The experience of the addicted brain, body, or even “spirit” is extremely real. Anecdotal wisdom and tired truisms, when offered flippantly, hurt the suffering. Addiction is not simple, you can breathe. You are safe here. I will not offer you a magic cure.
Ok, so let’s talk about Connection!
One of the most shame inducing parts of addiction is isolation. Even if you are a part of the minority of sufferers and you’ve rallied the bravery to share your experience it is still common to have thoughts such as…
“No one understands me. People see me as an addict, broken, helpless.”
“I can’t tell X because I would lose my job, my kids, my leadership role!”
“Even when I am with my partner I feel inexplicably alone”
Brene Brown, popular researcher and public speaker, defines shame as “the fear of disconnection” (Brown B, 2010). People hide in shame because they fear that if they were fully honest or vulnerable it might jeopardize their connection to others. Shame is viewed as a negative emotion in pop psychology but from this perspective, the instinct for shame stems from the pure desire for connection to others.
If we follow this logic, then certainly we shouldn’t add additional shame on ourselves for experiencing shame. Shame is the fear of disconnection. Shame is not inherently bad, but it hurts. We are sensitive to the pain of shame because it makes us feel isolated and impairs our authenticity.
If we fear disconnection to the point of letting shame isolate us, we remain unseen and misunderstood even by those whom we have a “connection” with. You might be able to pull off a certain level of inauthentic connection with others, but this leaves you starved of true connection that comes from living in the “shame free zone” where you feel safe to be honest about what you are experiencing in any given moment. This is true connection. Safety, acceptance, and mutual vulnerability.
But at this point, we face another obstacle. Many have experienced the thing they fear most when stepping into authenticity and vulnerability: Rejection and Disconnection from others. For some, the people they trusted with their honesty weren’t deserving of it. These experiences reinforce the shame-instinct. These experiences break my heart, and they are real, and they hurt. But here’s the good news. Each day, given your unique situation ability and access, you can work towards building connections that are worthy of your trust. You can have corrective connections. Your brain is made to regenerate its physical matter and to rewire toxic neurological pathways. Your heart can be healed through the power of pure love and connection. It is possible to live a meaningful life of connection that does not require you to escape from.
Once again, it is not this simple. Addictions are complex and multifaceted, but research has shown that authentic and safe connection is one of the most powerful forces in overcoming addiction. This is one reason why therapy is effective in treating addiction, it might not just be the cognitive tools and intellectual processing that heals addiction. It might just be the power of a loving and safe connection.
In closing, I will share with you the results of a study published by a Canadian psychologist Bruce Alexander (Hayes, 2020). In this study, the scientists observed rats in empty cages with two bottles. One bottle was filled with water and one bottle was filled with heroin laced water. Each rat observed, was isolated in the cage with the two bottles. Over time, each isolated rat became addicted to the heroin water and eventually all of them overdosed and died. Sad, I know.
Bruce Alexander was bothered by the size of the cage and began to consider “maybe it was the lack of stimulation and other pleasures that reinforced the rats to get high. What else did they have to do?” This is when the team created what is now referred to as “Rat Park.” This cage was over twenty times the size of the first cage and included all sorts of fun and stimulating objects and activities for the rats to enjoy. This cage was full of delicious foods, and over 20 rats of different genders were placed there. The same two water bottles were placed in “Rat Park,” one with pure water and one with heroin laced water. Guess what? All twenty of the rats ignored the heroin water and simply lived in their natural bliss of connection, play, nourishment, and mating.
The outcomes of this study reinforce my deep conviction that authentic connection is the opposite of addiction. Is it possible that the success rates of therapy and even twelve step programs have less to do with “rigorous morality” or professional expertise as much as they have to do with connection?
Honest, Authentic, Safe, Shame-Free, Fearless, and Vulnerable Connection. This is my hope for the suffering and alone. To experience “Rat Park” in real life and experience the transformative power of connection.
Author: Shaundra Mcguire, MFTI
Book an appointment with Shaundra online here: https://SouthTampaTherapyBOOKAPPT.as.me/ShaundraMcguireMFTI
References
Dr. Brené Brown on “The Power of Vulnerability” – Whitney Johnson. (2010). Whitney Johnson’s Distuption Advisors. https://whitneyjohnson.com/brene-brown-vulnerability/
Hayes, T. (2020, November 13). The opposite of addiction is . . .. Integrated Addiction Care. https://www.integratedaddictioncare.com/2020/11/12/the-opposite-of-addiction-is/
Elizabeth Mahaney, MA, LMHC, MFT, LPC, NCC, DCC, Ph.D Wins 2022 City’s Best Award!!!
Competition for the award was high due to the businesses opening in the area, despite the
downturn recently in commerce due to the pandemic. Several businesses stood out from the
crowd, but Elizabeth Mahaney, MA, LMHC, MFT, LPC, NCC, DCC, Ph.D came out on top.
Partnering with only the best businesses, The City’s Best Awards works with one winner in each
major city throughout the country. This winner is selected annually
PRESS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Elizabeth Mahaney, MA, LMHC, MFT, LPC, NCC, DCC, Ph.D Wins 2022 City’s Best Award
The City’s Best Awards judging panel honored Elizabeth Mahaney, MA, LMHC, MFT, LPC, NCC, DCC, Ph.D with the 2022 City’s Best Award based on her outstanding service and customer satisfaction over the last year.
Competition for the award was high due to the businesses opening in the area, despite the
downturn recently in commerce due to the pandemic. Several businesses stood out from the
crowd, but Elizabeth Mahaney, MA, LMHC, MFT, LPC, NCC, DCC, Ph.D came out on top.
Partnering with only the best businesses, The City’s Best Awards works with one winner in each
major city throughout the country. This winner is selected annually and receives various perks
including an exclusive business listing, a website badge, award certificate, social media
graphics, and more.
The City’s Best Awards wishes the best for Elizabeth Mahaney, MA, LMHC, MFT, LPC, NCC, DCC, Ph.D in 2022 and a sincere congratulations on their winning of this prestigious award.
Practice Empathy in Three Ways: Cognitively, Emotionally, and Somatically
We stretch our hearts and minds beyond our own experiences, viewpoints, and feelings in order to imagine what it's like to be inside someone else's head. We employ imagination, creativity, and instinct to envision what life is like for them.
You must first take off your own shoes to put yourself in someone else's shoes.
We stretch our hearts and minds beyond our own experiences, viewpoints, and feelings in order to imagine what it's like to be inside someone else's head. We employ imagination, creativity, and instinct to envision what life is like for them.
Listening with empathy is a fundamental component of coming from curiosity and care, as well as the foundation of discussion. Here are three strategies to start practicing incorporating more empathy into your daily life that integrate living purposefully and empathetically.
PRACTICE: Empathy
It's important to remember that practicing this doesn't have to be limited to situations in which you are the center of attention. Its easier to feel for others when you aren't being attacked. Remember that empathy isn't something you put into words; it's a quality of presence in your heart. Aim to comprehend the other person's situation and let the conversation unfold organically.
SILENT EMPATHIC PRESENCE: Practice listening completely, with the heartfelt intention to understand and "feel into" what the other person is saying. How is this issue for them?
PARAPHRASE: After listening, summarize the gist of what you've heard. What are the key features of what they've said? It's also possible that repeating just a few words will be enough.
EMPATHIC REFLECTION: After listening, check that you understand by reflecting what you hear is most important to them. This may include how they feel and/or what they need. What's at the heart of this individual's narrative? What can you do to assist them to feel understood? Remember to phrase your reflections as questions and double-check that you're correct.
There are other methods for conveying compassion. We may convey empathy by giving a kind word, with a loving touch, or by describing how we're feeling in response to what we've heard. By expressing interest with open-ended questions like "Tell me more," "What else?"
As an example, my daughter's friend a freshman who is usually cheerful and bubbly, began showing up early to practice. I struck up a conversation and realized how much she was struggling. This friend was saying, "I don't want to go to this school anymore," and was thinking about dropping out. I noticed the impulse to go into problem-solving mode, an old habit of mine. Having just finished another book on empathy, I paused and decided to try listening instead. "Tell me more. What's going on?"
She began to open up. She was being bullied. She felt sad, alone, and depressed. Every time I noticed the urge to fix or solve, I attended to feeling the weight of my body and my feet on the floor, and resisted the temptation to offer solutions. I focused my attention on what she was feeling and reflected what I was hearing. She began to cry, oscillating between speaking, sobbing, and awkwardly making eye contact as if to check whether all of this was okay. There were a lot of tears, tissues, and long moments in which I simply held her gaze.
She spoke more about her feelings of sadness, loneliness, and not feeling valued. "I've felt like this since first grade," she mentioned. "Was that the first time you felt so sad and alone?" I inquired. No, it started when she was three, when her dad left. They looked at each other, realizing they'd hit the root of her pain. Eventually they explored what she might need at school. They came up with some strategies to address the bullying. She decided to stay in school and to make a public art piece for the classroom about depression.
This is the power of which empathy may help us. With a listening spirit, we can absorb each statement made, each emotion felt. Healing and change are possible if we come from a place of curiosity and care rather than our usual mode of behavior.
PRINCIPLES
People are more likely to be willing to listen when they feel heard. To build understanding, reflect before you respond.
KEY POINTS
The desire to comprehend is frequently expressed through listening, which entails putting away our own ideas, emotions, opinions, and views temporarily.
We can listen in many ways:
• With complete, wholehearted presence
• To the content of what someone says
• To the feelings and needs beneath the content
Staying connected in conversation helps us build understanding and
collaborate:
DON'T LET THE CALL DROP: Seek to establish and maintain connection in conversation.
REFLECT BEFORE YOU RESPOND: Confirm that you're hearing each other accurately before moving on. This "completes a cycle' of communication.
At the heart of listening is empathy, which includes:
• Cognitive empathy: seeing things from another's perspective
• Affective empathy: feeling another's emotions
• Somatic empathy: sensing another's embodied experience
Q & A
Q: What if someone wants advice? Is that ever okay?
Of course. When someone asks for advice, you might try offering empathy
first. I'll often say, I'm happy to share some of my ideas, but first I just want
to take in what you've said. I'll follow that with an empathic reflection of
what I'm hearing and check if I've understood. This can help the other
person process their experience and clarify what matters. I then circle back
to inquire if they still want advice; sometimes it's no longer relevant.
If the tables are turned and you want to give someone advice, check
first. Let them know: "I have an idea that I think might be helpful. Are you
open to some advice?" This honors their autonomy, minimizes the chances
that your input will be disempowering, and guards against giving advice
as a way of soothing your own anxiety.
Q: I've been exploring these empathy tools with close friends and family
and my new approach creates a lot of awkwardness. What do you do
when others expect you to communicate in a certain way?
It can be confusing when our attempts to create more connection backfire.
Part of what you are experiencing is the relational dimension of communication habits. They occur in a dynamic, so when we shift it affects others.
It also may simply be the learning curve; it takes time to find an authentic
voice with these tools.
Let go of the form and focus on your genuine intention to connect.
What would help this person to feel heard? If someone is used to us
showing care by asking questions or agreeing and we respond by reflecting
their needs, that may throw them off. Try to tune in to what they want.
When all else fails, let people know that you're trying something new that
you hope will bring you closer. Ask them to humor you while you learn.
Self Empathy by Marshall Rosenberg (Audio) Listen to learn how to meet needs and to speak the language of LIFE!
Listen to this podcast to learn about love, nonviolent communication, and the language of life! It is so much more than communication… Intentional living is a way of showing up in your life in the way you intend to show up, based on self awareness.
PODCAST EPISODE
Self Empathy by Marshall Rosenberg
Nonviolent Communication - Marshall Rosenberg's NVC Training
https://open.spotify.com/episode/0mLiboZxd1tvK6Y8sz6c3M?si=XYJd4WHESieV0T8FUnHNeQ
What Makes You Feel Loved In Your Relationship?
Do you know what makes you feel loved in a relationship? Many times, we may think we know what makes us feel loved yet when we ask for things out of our partner, our needs are still not being met. This could be because what you think is your love language, may not actually be what makes you feel loved. Knowing your love language and your partner's love language is important in a relationship. When you both know what makes the other person feel truly loved, then both of you can actively participate in those forms of love for one another. More times than not, the way one person is showing their love towards you is the exact way that they are wanting to be loved by you.
Love Languages
Do you know what makes you feel loved in a relationship? Many times, we may think we know what makes us feel loved yet when we ask for things out of our partner, our needs are still not being met. This could be because what you think is your love language, may not actually be what makes you feel loved. Knowing your love language and your partner's love language is important in a relationship. When you both know what makes the other person feel truly loved, then both of you can actively participate in those forms of love for one another. More times than not, the way one person is showing their love towards you is the exact way that they are wanting to be loved by you.
There are 5 main love languages: words of affirmation, acts of service, receiving gifts, quality time, and physical touch. Knowing what your partner needs to feel loved by you and taking the initiative to actively provide that for them can strengthen and deepen the connection between the two of you. I like to have my couples that I work with take a short quiz to discover how each language of love ranks for them individually. I ask them to take this quiz separately and to be completely honest with themselves while taking it. Once they both have done this, I ask them to bring their results into our session so we can go over the results.
The reason I like to go over the results with the couples is because each love language can look different to every person. For example, the love language "quality time" can look very different for each partner. So, if one person scores high in this area, then it is a good idea to define what quality time looks like for the person who scored high. This way there is no confusion and a mutual understanding moving forward. If this is something you may be interested in, either individually or as a couple, then I recommend taking this quiz https://5lovelanguages.com/quizzes/love-language. The results may surprise you!
Author: Crystin Nichols, MFTI
Book Appointment: https://SouthTampaTherapyBOOKAPPT.as.me/CrystinNicholsMFTI